How To Manage Large Trees on Small Properties

Tree surgeon in a bright helmet and vest prunes branches in a lush, green tree canopy. He is secured with climbing gear.

Large trees can be a stunning addition to any property, offering shade, privacy, and aesthetic appeal. But when space is tight, managing these towering giants becomes a challenge. Without proper care, overgrown trees can become hazards, interfering with structures, utilities, and even neighboring properties.

Signs Your Tree is Getting Too Big

Tall large evergreen tree in front of houses on a cloudy day, with parked cars and a sign reading "BIG BOX". Mood is serene and overcast.

Trees planted in large open areas usually don’t pose a problem, but those in confined spaces can quickly outgrow their surroundings. Most local forestry commissions recommend avoiding planting trees within 15 feet of a structure, 10 feet of an overhead utility, or 10 feet of an underground utility, road, driveway, or walkway. Here are some signs that your tree may be getting too big for its space:

Branches are hanging over roofs, driveways, or sidewalks.
Branches are touching power lines or other trees.
Roots are pushing up against fences, pavement, or foundations.
Shade is preventing nearby plants from growing.
Leaves look dehydrated or dull.
The tree poses a risk to neighboring properties if it falls.

Tips for Large Tree Management

A large flowering tree with white blossoms in a lush garden, surrounded by dense greenery and a grassy area.

1. Plant the Right Tree

Avoiding tree-size problems starts with selecting the right species. Not all trees are suited for small spaces, so it’s crucial to choose one that fits your landscape in the long run. Trees with non-invasive roots, compact canopies, or slower growth rates are ideal.

Species such as Dogwood, Japanese Maple, Crape Myrtle, and Columnar Oaks are excellent options because they provide beauty without excessive growth. Before planting, research the tree’s mature height and spread, ensuring it won’t overwhelm your property in the future. Planting in the correct location is just as important—place trees far enough from structures, utilities, and walkways to avoid potential damage.

2. Prune Regularly to Control Height

Pruning is one of the most effective large tree management technique to maintain its health and structure. The best time to start pruning is when the tree is young, as it adapts better to shaping and size control. However, mature trees can still be trimmed gradually over time. Proper pruning techniques include:

Drop-crotch pruning: This method involves cutting back taller branches to a lower lateral branch, reducing height while maintaining a strong and natural shape. It allows the tree to retain its structural integrity while becoming more compact.
Gradual reduction: Large trees should not be pruned aggressively all at once, as this can shock the tree. Instead, limit pruning to about one-fourth of the canopy per year, slowly reducing height over a 3-year period.
Seasonal timing: The timing of pruning is essential. Fruit trees like cherry should be pruned in late spring or early summer to avoid excessive sap loss, while oaks should only be pruned outside of the April-August window to prevent oak wilt, a deadly tree disease.

Regular pruning controls height and improves airflow and sunlight penetration, promoting overall tree health.

3. Manage Root Growth

Tree roots can spread extensively underground, often causing problems if left unchecked. Roots can lift sidewalks, damage foundations, or infiltrate plumbing lines. To prevent these issues, take proactive steps such as:

Installing root barriers: These barriers help guide root growth downward instead of outward, protecting nearby structures from damage.
Monitoring root growth: Regularly inspect areas near driveways, fences, and underground utilities to ensure roots are not encroaching where they shouldn’t.
Watering properly: Overwatering can encourage aggressive root growth. Water deeply but less frequently to train roots to grow downward instead of spreading outward in search of moisture.

4. Avoid Topping Your Tree

Topping, or cutting off the upper portion of a tree’s canopy, may seem like a quick fix to reduce height, but it causes more harm than good. Removing the top growth weakens the tree and encourages weak, fast-growing limbs that are more likely to break in storms.

5. Get Professional Help

If you have a tree that is too large for your space, Tree Guys Tree Services can help. Our team provides expert care to ensure your trees remain healthy, safe and well-managed. Our services include:

Tree Removal – Safe and efficient removal of trees of all sizes, ensuring minimal disruption to your landscape.
Tree Pruning – Expert trimming to promote healthy growth and enhance your tree’s appearance.
Stump Grinding – Complete removal of stumps to prevent tripping hazards and pest infestations.
Log Pickup – Convenient pickup services for fallen or excess trees on your property.
Brush Cleanup – Thorough cleanup to keep your property neat and free of debris.

Trucks and cherry pickers around a large tree on a suburban street. Blue sky, houses, and leafless branches in the background.

Why Choose Tree Guys Tree Services?

At Tree Guys Tree Services, we bring years of expertise and experience to every project, ensuring that even the most challenging tree care needs are handled with confidence. Our team utilizes state-of-the-art equipment to maximize safety and efficiency, allowing us to complete jobs with precision. We understand that every property is unique, so we offer customized solutions tailored to your specific landscape needs.

If you're unsure about the best approach, contact us today for a consultation and let our experts help you manage your trees with care!